Passover at Church??

Really? Should a church ever hold a Passover dinner?

The answer is YES! The congregation which never celebrates the Passover creates a huge deficit for a complete and experiential understanding of the BIble. Jesus and his disciples sat down for a Passover meal every year. The early church celebrated a derivative of the Passover called the Agape Feast. Passages such as 2 KIngs 23:21 and 2 Chronicles 30:1-20 condemn Israel for not observing the Passover.

BUT, some would say: “The Passover is an Old Testament celebration. The church is a New Testament organization.”

Sadly, such conversation betrays a lack of understanding. The New Testament tells us that Jesus celebrated Passover annually. In my book Spring: Connecting with God, I give details of Passover from the life of Jesus that many have missed. Jesus and his parents visited Jerusalem for a Passover celebration when he was twelve years old. The context of this celebration explains how Joseph and Mary could leave Jerusalem without their son.

The Passover also forms the backdrop for a visit from Nicodemus and the feeding of the 5,000 at the Sea of Galilee. Elements of the Passover Seder (especially the order of service including prayers and songs which takes place around at the dinner table) show up in both New Testament teachings.

Passover forms the basis for the Christian Communion (or Eucharist) service. The elements of bread and wine show up prominently in the Passover Seder. The Seder is outlined by four servings of wine associated with four promises given in Exodus 6:6-8. The stories of the Seder tell how salvation and redemption come to Israel beginning with the shedding of the blood of a lamb.

A celebration of Passover with your church will answer many confusing questions, such as, “Why is Easter, unlike other Christian holidays, celebrated on different days, and even in different months?”

Passover explains the timing and organization of the Jewish calendar. The festival is held during the first month (of the religious year) which is set by design to help people understand when to plant crops. Passover is the spring planting and early harvest festival. The holiday teaches us to look to God as the provider of all good things such as creation, spring, freedom, families, and love.

The Passover Seder (Seder means order, and includes prayers, songs, storytelling, questions, symbolic foods, and scripture - all taking place around the dinner table) is a family event. Inherent in its design, the gathering is held at home and not in the synagogue/church. The parents, not the pastor, are the teachers at this event. The family member leading speaks the words, “I do this because of what the Lord did for me when I came out of Egypt.” The leader goes on to teach his or her family, with whom he or she has a personal connection, “This observance will be for you like a sign on your hand and a reminder on your forehead that this law of the Lord is to be on your lips.” Passover is a home-based celebration of God’s love and providence for his people. The meal of remembrance has enabled the Jewish identity to survive for over 2,000 years without a homeland. Passover can be a great learning experience for Christian families and children.

Many Christians object to a Passover Seder because, “We’ve never done that before!”

However, these Christians are mistaken. The early church annually celebrated the Passover. An early church manual called the Didache explains that Christians met for a meal on the first day of every week, which was very similar to a Passover dinner. This meal is called the Love Feast in Luke 24:25-35; Acts 20:7, Jude 12, and Revelation 3:20. 1 Corinthians 11:17-34 gives a detailed teaching on the Agape Feast.

Passover is a major theme throughout our Bible in both the Old and New Testaments. The teachings of this festival are fundamental to our faith. The environment and means in which the story of Passover is repeated demonstrates the teaching of history and faith for young children, solidifies and exemplifies these lessons for adults, and creates strength in the faith community. The Passover is a celebration worthy of our attention. Why has the church overlooked this important practice?

My family is available to lead a Passover Seder for your church (or to coach you to lead the meal). We regularly lead this service in North and South Carolina, New Orleans and the Cincinnati area. Contact us by leaving a comment on this blog.